What must patients and/or caregivers demonstrate under direct supervision when it comes to aseptic technique?

Patients and/or caregivers must demonstrate competency in aseptic technique under direct supervision because this skill is critical for ensuring the safety and effectiveness of compounded sterile preparations (CSPs). Aseptic technique involves a series of specific procedures that minimize the risk of contamination by pathogens during the preparation and administration of medications.

Competency in this area means that individuals are not only familiar with the theoretical aspects of aseptic technique but can also perform the necessary steps correctly in practice. This includes practices such as properly washing hands, using sterile equipment, and maintaining an appropriate environment during the preparation process. Given the complexities involved in sterile compounding, it is essential that patients and caregivers can apply these techniques accurately to reduce the risk of infections and ensure the quality of the compounded medications they are handling.

Other options, while they may contain relevant aspects of patient education, do not encompass the critical hands-on skill set needed for aseptic technique, which is vital for patient safety in the context of sterile compounding.